-
- Private Pilot Airplane Single Engine Land Flight
Training Syllabus
- AC 60-14 & FAA-S-8081-14 With Change 1
- Filename: pvtflt.doc Rev. 06/23/97
- The checklist becomes a record of training, such as that
necessary for operations under 14CFR Part 141.
-
- 25 Hours Dual, 20 Hours Solo, 20 Hours Ground
-
- OBJECTIVES: This training syllabus provides
the student pilot with a detailed summary of specific knowledge and skill required by the
FAA for initial certification as a Private Pilot. By using this training system, the
specific task requirements of the FAA-S-8081-14 Practical Test Standards, are
guaranteed to be achieved. In addition, this training system insures that all the specific
requirements of 14CFR 61.87
and aeronautical experience requirements of 14CFR 61.109 are met. This will ensure
a high degree of integrity by providing both an outline for study, and a record of
training. Use this Syllabus to take inventory of your knowledge. Review the topics by
reading the appropriate reference materials, or through briefings with your instructor.
This document follows the "Building Block" approach to training as specified in AC
60-14 Aviation Instructor's Handbook.
-
- No matter what kind of training program you are enrolled in
(14CFR Part 141, or 14CFR Part 61,) during the preflight ground instruction lessons your
flight instructor should: 1- Explain the purpose of each flight maneuver, or pilot
operation; 2- Give you an accurate, comprehensive description of the maneuver or
operation, including the objectives and completion standards; 3- Use instructional aids,
as appropriate; and 4- Describe the correction of common errors you are likely to make
while learning or performing the maneuver or operation.
-
- Elements of any flight lesson that are not accomplished
during the flight should be completed as soon as possible, and each lesson can be repeated
as often as necessary, however, no element of the next stage should be introduced until
all the elements of the previous stage have been finished. The last pages of this syllabus
are for use as a training record, to account for the completion of each of the specific
task requirements in preparation for the practical test.
-
- COMPLETION STANDARDS: You show by written
record, and will demonstrate through oral and by practical tests, that you meet the
required aeronautical skill, knowledge, experience, and performance standards to be
recommended to a designated pilot examiner for a Private Pilot License, with an Airplane
Single Engine Land Rating.
-
- COPYRIGHT NOTICE
- All words, pictorials, graphics and compiled information are
protected from unauthorized use by U.S. Copyright Laws. The protected material may not be
copied, reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or used for data base updating by any
means without prior written consent of Thomas W. Gorski (503) 399-8764
-
- GENERAL RULES: (These rules will vary
according to your flight school's policies. Your specific rules will be inserted here.)
-
- 1- Weather Minimums. The maximum surface wind conditions,
existing or forecast for any proposed point of departure or arrival must not exceed: Dual
30 Kts., or a crosswind component of 15 Kts., or the maximum crosswind component specified
by the manufacturer. Solo 20 Kts., or a crosswind component of 10 Kts. No forecast of
severe turbulence, or gust factor of 15% Vs1. Ceilings And Visibilities: Local Day- Dual
1500/3; Solo 1500/5: Night Local- Dual 1500/3; Solo 3000/5: Cross-Country Day- Dual
3000/10; Solo 3000/15: Cross-Country Night- Dual 3000/10; Solo 5000/15.
- 2- The word "Clear" will be called before engaging
the starter. Students shall not hand prop airplanes for starting.
- 3- Taxi speed shall be no faster than a brisk walk. Brakes
are not to be used to turn, except as necessary. Keep the inside wheel turning during
tight turns. Taxi with flaps up.
- 4- In case of fire, get a fire extinguisher and get help.
- 5- In case of an unplanned landing on or off an airport,
properly secure the aircraft including tie down, or at least with the brakes set and the
wheels chocked. Close & lock doors. Call your home base.
- 6- Have at least 1 Hr.reserve fuel after planned completion
of flight.
- 7- Be alert for other aircraft in the air and on the ground.
Shallow turning during climbs and glides will help you see above and below. Before
maneuvering, perform two clearing turns of 90 degrees heading change to assure safe
separation from other aircraft. See and be seen is the key to collision avoidance.
- 8- Emergency landings will never be practiced solo. When
dual, minimum recovery shall be at least 500' above the ground.
- 9- Practice areas will be specified by the instructor.
Remain in the areas while practicing, and monitor the appropriate radio frequency.
- 10- Except for takeoffs and landings, no flight operations
will be conducted below 500' above the ground. Recoveries from solo maneuvers such as
stalls, slow flight, & constant altitude turning shall be made at least 2000 feet
above the ground.
-
- STAGE ONE--LESSONS 1 - 10
- 14 Hours Dual - 2 Hours Solo - 8 Hours Ground
-
- STAGE ONE OBJECTIVES: You will be
instructed in the basic flying procedures and skills necessary for the first solo flight.
-
- STAGE ONE COMPLETION STANDARDS: This stage
will be completed when you pass the Stage I check and are able to conduct solo flights
safely.
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #1. Straight & Level Flight, Climbs, Turns
& Descents
- 2.0 Hours Flight Instruction, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
-
- Objectives: During this lesson, you will be introduced to
the training airplane, safety precautions, aeromedical factors, preflight preparation,
ground operations, airport and traffic pattern operations, and basic flying maneuvers.
-
- Content: Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Preflight Preparation
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- ________ (2) Visual Inspection
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- ________ (3) Airplane Systems
-
- ________ (4) Cockpit Management
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- ________ (5) Starting Engine
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- ________ (6) Normal and Crosswind Taxiing
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- ________ (7) Pre-Takeoff Check
-
- ________ (8) Radio Communications & ATC Light Signals
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- ________ (9) Traffic Pattern Operations
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- ________(10) Airport And Runway Marking & Lighting
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- ________(11) Normal And Crosswind Takeoff & Climb
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- ________(12) Medium Banked Turns, Climbing & Descending
Turns
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- ________(13) Effects Of Flight Controls
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- ________(14) Collision Avoidance Precautions
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- ________(15) Normal And Crosswind Approach And Landing
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- ________(16) Post Flight Procedures
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- ________(17) Post Flight Discussion
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- ________(18) Preview Of Next Lesson
-
- Completion Standards: You should, with assistance, perform a
line check, use checklists, taxi, perform a pre-takeoff check, display an understanding of
ground safety, and maintain altitude within 200 feet, heading within 20 degrees, and
airspeed within 20 knots.
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #2. The Coordinated Control Inputs
- 1.0 Hours Flight Instruction, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
-
- Objectives: You will review the procedures given in the
previous lesson, and gain proficiency in basic flight maneuvers and aircraft control.
Instruction will then be given with instruments and outside references. Coordination
exercises, and ground reference maneuvers will be introduced.
-
- Content:
- Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion
Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Review Pilot Operations, Procedures and Maneuvers As
Necessary.
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Obtaining Weather Information
-
- ________ (3) Visual Inspection
-
- ________ (4) Airplane Systems
-
- ________ (5) Cockpit Management
-
- ________ (6) Starting Engine
-
- ________ (7) Normal And Crosswind Taxiing
-
- ________ (8) Pre Takeoff Check
-
- ________ (9) Radio Communications & ATC Light Signals
-
- ________(10) Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________(11) Airport And Runway Marking And Lighting
-
- ________(12) Normal And Crosswind Takeoff & Climb
-
- ________(13) Medium Banked Turns, Climbing & Descending
Turns
-
- ________(14) Effects Of Flight Controls
-
- ________(15) Collision Avoidance Precautions
-
- ________(16) Post Flight Procedures
-
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Climbs, Descents, Climbing & Descending
Turns, By Instrument References Only
-
- ________ (2) Changes of Airspeed and Configuration in Level
Flight
-
- ________ (3) Adverse Yaw & Remedy
-
- ________ (4) Forward Slips
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- ________ (5) Glides & Gliding Turns
-
- ________ (6) Descents With and Without Turns Using High
& Low Drag Configurations
-
- ________ (7) Post Flight Discussion
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- ________ (8) Preview Of Next Lesson
-
- Completion Standards: You will be able to preflight, make
takeoffs & climbs, and control heading within 10 degrees, airspeed within 10 knots,
and altitude within 100 feet, with assistance from the instructor.
-
- Notes:
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #3. Flying Precise Patterns Over The Ground
- 1 Hour Flight Instruction, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
-
- Objectives: This lesson will be a review of the operations
previously introduced. Instruction will be given in takeoffs and climbs, minimum
controllable airspeed, and ground reference maneuvers.
-
- Content:
- Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion
Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Review Pilot Operations, Procedures and Maneuvers As
Necessary.
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations &
Radio Procedures
-
- ________ (4) Takeoffs and Climbs
-
- ________ (5) Flight By Reference To Instruments, Climbs,
Turns & Descents
-
- ________ (6) Descents With and Without Turns Using High
& Low Drag Configurations
-
- ________ (7) Coordination Exercises (as appropriate)
-
- ________ (8) Post Flight Procedures
-
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Maneuvering At Minimum Controllable Airspeed
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- ________ (2) Rectangular Course
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- ________ (3) Turns About A Point
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- ________ (4) S Turns Across A Road
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- ________ (5) Post Flight Discussion
-
- ________ (6) Forward Slips To Landing
-
- ________ (7) Preview of Next Lesson
-
- Completion Standards: The Student will be expected to
display proficiency in maintaining airspeed within 10 knots, heading within 10 degrees,
and altitude within 100 feet.
-
- Notes:
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #4. Dealing With Operational Emergencies
- 1.5 Hours Flight Instruction, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
-
- Objectives: This lesson will consist of a review of all
previous maneuvers. Instruction will be given in flight by reference to instruments, and
flight at critically slow airspeeds.
-
- Content:
- Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion
Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Review Pilot Operations, Procedures and Maneuvers As
Necessary.
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
-
- ________ (5) Turn Maneuvers
-
- ________ (6) Flight At Minimum Controllable Airspeeds
-
- ________ (7) Forward Slips To Landing
-
- ________ (8) Post Flight Procedures
-
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Constant Altitude Turns
-
- ________ (2) Imminent Stalls- Power Off
-
- ________ (3) Imminent Stalls- Power On
-
- ________ (4) Glides To Approach And Landing
-
- ________ (5) Turns To Headings By Reference To Instruments
-
- ________ (6) Constant Airspeed Climbs And Descents By
Reference
- To Instruments
-
- ________ (7) Full Stalls- Power Off
-
- ________ (8) Full Stalls- Power On
-
- ________ (8) Systems And Equipment Malfunctions
-
- ________ (9) Post Flight Discussion
-
- ________(10) Preview Of Next Lesson
-
- Completion Standards: You will have completed this lesson
when you will, with minimum assistance, be able to perform the procedures and maneuvers
given in the previous lessons, and display a basic knowledge of elementary emergency
procedures and of the importance of airspeed control during approaches.
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #5. Flying Solely By Reference To Instruments
- 1.5 Hours Flight Instruction, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
-
- Objectives: This lesson will consist of a review of the
previous lesson. Instruction will be given in Flight Maneuvering Solely By Reference To
Instruments, Emergency Forced Landing Procedures & Go-Arounds.
-
-
- Content:
- Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion
Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Review Pilot Operations, Procedures and Maneuvers As
Necessary.
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (4) Maneuvering At Minimum Controllable Airspeed
-
- ________ (5) Full Stalls, Pwr on & Pwr Off
-
- ________ (6) Controlled Field Operations
-
- ________ (7) Post Flight Procedures
-
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Maneuvering at Minimum Controllable Airspeed
- By Reference To Instruments Only.
-
- ________ (2) Full Stall Series, By Reference
- To Instruments Only.
-
- ________ (3) Emergency Approach And Landing
-
- ________ (4) Go-Around Procedures From Final Approach
-
- ________ (5) Post Flight Discussion
-
- ________ (6) Preview Of Next Lesson
-
- Completion Standards: You will display the ability to use
smooth and coordinated control inputs to perform all maneuvers previously reviewed, and
maintain heading within 10 degrees, airspeed within 10 knots, and desired altitude within
100 feet.
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #6. Piloting The Airplane With Smoothness &
Accuracy
- 1.5 Hours Instruction, .5 Hour Ground Instruction.
-
- Objectives: You will review all previous maneuvers, and will
be instructed in engine failures on takeoff and during initial climb. At least three
takeoffs and landings will be accomplished with minimum assistance from the instructor.
-
- Content:
- Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion
Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Review Pilot Operations, Procedures and Maneuvers As
Necessary.
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (3) Airport & Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (4) Takeoffs & Climbs
-
- ________ (5) Turn Maneuvers
-
- ________ (6) Flight at Critically Slow Airspeeds
-
- ________ (7) Normal Approaches And Landings
-
- ________ (8) Forward Slips To Landing
-
- ________ (9) Full Stalls, Power On & Power Off
-
- ________(10) Go-Around Procedures From Final Approach
-
- ________(11) Post Flight Procedures
-
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Engine Failure On Takeoff & During Climb
-
- ________ (2) Go-Around Procedures From The Landing Flare in
Various Flight Configurations, Including Turns.
-
- ________ (3) Post-Flight Briefing & Preview Of Next
Lesson
-
- Completion Standards: You should perform basic pilot
operations with smoothness and accuracy, and demonstrate adequate knowledge of emergency
forced landing procedures during climbs.
-
- Notes:
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #7. Review And Practice As Needed
- 1.5 Hours Instruction, .5 Hours Ground Instruction.
-
- Objectives: This lesson is a review of operations previously
performed. You will practice maneuvers and improve the precision of your execution of
pilot operations.
-
- Content:
- Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion
Pertaining to Today's Lesson.
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (3) Airport & Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (4) Takeoffs & Climbs
-
- ________ (5) Turn Maneuvers
-
- ________ (6) Flight at Critically Slow Airspeeds
-
- ________ (7) Flight Maneuvering by Reference to Ground
Objects
-
- ________ (8) Emergency Procedures
-
- ________ (9) Go-Arounds
-
- ________(10) Approaches and Landings
-
- ________(11) Post Flight Procedures
-
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Forced Landing Procedures in the Landing
Pattern
-
- ________ (2) Post Flight Briefing and Preview of Next Lesson
-
- Completion Standards: You will perform basic pilot
operations with smoothness and accuracy, and exercise good judgement.
-
- Notes:
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #8. Pre-Solo Preparation
- 2 Hours Flight Instruction. (1 Hour Ground Briefing &
Review of Pre-Solo Written Exam)
-
- Objectives: This lesson will consist of an evaluation of
your pre-solo knowledge, and flight proficiency, and of a determination of your readiness
for solo flight. You will have the opportunity to correct any faulty performance areas
during this lesson. The Pre-Solo Written Exam should be administered before the completion
of this lesson.
-
- Content:
- Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion
Pertaining to Today's Lesson. Administer Pre-Solo Written Exam.
-
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
-
- ________ (5) Flight At Critically Slow Airspeeds
-
- ________ (6) Turn Maneuvers
-
- ________ (7) Flight Maneuvering By Reference To Ground
Objects
-
- ________ (8) Emergency Operations
-
- ________ (9) Approaches And Landings
-
- ________(10) Post Flight Procedures
-
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Post Flight Briefing And Preview Of Next Lesson
-
- Completion Standards: You will perform takeoffs, landings
& go-arounds without instructor assistance, and demonstrate your ability to safely
solo the airplane in the local area. You will have completed the Pre-Solo Written Exam,
and review the exam with your instructor.
-
- Notes:
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #9. First Solo Flight
- 1 Hour Dual, .5 Hours Solo, .5 Hours Ground Instruction.
-
- Objectives: During this lesson, you will accomplish your
first solo flight, if the required level of skill is displayed.
-
- Content:
- Review Technical Subject Areas during Preflight Discussion
Pertaining to Today's Lesson.
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
-
- ________ (5) Flight Maneuvering By Reference To Ground
Objects
-
- ________ (6) Emergency Operations
-
- ________ (7) Approaches And Landings
-
- ________ (8) Post Flight Procedures
-
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Solo Flight In The Traffic Pattern
- (Approximately 15 Minutes, 3 Takeoffs & Landings)
-
- ________ (2) Post-Flight Briefing & Preview Of Next
Lesson
-
- Completion Standards: You should display the ability to
successfully perform your first supervised solo flight.
-
- Notes:
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #10. STAGE I CHECK:
-
- 1.0 Hour Dual, 1.5 Hour Solo, 1 Hour Ground Instruction.
-
- Objectives: During this flight, the chief instructor, or
assistant will determine if you can safely conduct solo flights and exercise the
privileges associated with the solo operations of the airplane.
-
- Content:
- Review Of Technical Subject Areas And Flight Proficiency
Necessary For Solo Flight.
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Obtaining Weather Information
-
- ________ (3) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (4) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (5) Normal And Crosswind Takeoffs And Climbs
-
- ________ (6) Flight By Reference To Instruments
-
- ________ (7) Flight At Critically Slow Airspeeds
-
- ________ (8) Turn Maneuvers
-
- ________ (9) Flight Maneuvering By Reference To Ground
Objects
-
- ________(10) Emergency Operations
-
- ________(11) Go-Around From A Rejected Landing
-
- ________(12) Approaches And Landings
-
- ________(13) Solo in the Traffic Pattern
-
- ________(14) Post Flight Procedures
-
- Completion Standards: You will display reasonable skill and
understanding of all required tasks, and pilot the airplane with smoothness and accuracy
with the outcome of any given maneuver never seriously in doubt. You will maintain desired
altitudes within 100 feet, desired headings within 10 degrees, and airspeeds within 5
knots.
-
-
- --------- ------------ --------/--------
- Name Date Time
- Ground Flight
-
-
- STAGE I Flight Check Satisfactory.
-
-
- -----------------------------------------------------
- Signature of Check Pilot Printed Name CFI# Exp. Date
- STAGE TWO - LESSONS 11 - 16
- 8 Hours Dual, 2 Hours Solo, 7 Hours Ground
-
-
-
-
- STAGE TWO OBJECTIVES: You will be
instructed in the conduct of night flight operations, and in cross-country flying, and
will have the opportunity to practice solo flight and maneuvers in the local area.
-
- STAGE TWO COMPLETION STANDARDS: You will
demonstrate through the stage check that you can safely conduct solo cross-country flights
in an airplane, and are knowledgeable of night flight operations.
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #11. Preparation For Cross-Country Flights
- 1.0 Hour Dual, 1.0 Hour Ground Instruction.
-
- Objectives: You will learn maximum performance maneuvers and
radio navigation in preparation for cross-country flying.
-
- Contents:
- Review
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (4) Takeoffs And Climbs
-
- ________ (5) Flight At Critically Slow Airspeeds
-
- ________ (6) Turn Maneuvers
-
- ________ (7) Approaches And Landings
-
- ________ (8) Go-Around
-
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Maximum Performance Takeoffs & Landings,
Soft-Field Takeoffs And Landings
-
- ________ (2) VOR Locating And Tracking Procedures
-
- ________ (3) ADF Tracking
-
- Completion Standards: Maintain desired headings within 10
degrees, altitude within 100 feet and airspeed within 5 knots, while demonstrating
proficiency in maximum performance takeoffs & landings, and in radio navigation.
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #12. Practice Maneuvers & Operations
- 1 Hour Solo.
-
- Objectives: You will practice certain maneuvers to develop
competency, smoothness and accuracy.
-
- Contents:
- Review
-
- ________ (1) Preflight
-
- ________ (2) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (3) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (4) Proceed To and Return From Practice Area
-
- ________ (5) Maneuvering at Critically Slow Airspeeds
-
- ________ (6) Constant Altitude Turns
-
- ________ (7) Full Stalls, Power On & Power Off
-
- ________ (8) Normal and/or Crosswind Takeoffs & Landings
-
- ________ (9) Post Flight Procedures
-
- Completion Standards: You will have practiced maneuvers and
pilot operations, and will maintain desired headings within 10 degrees, altitude within
100 feet and airspeed within 5 knots.
-
- Notes:
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #13a. Night Flight
- (2 Separate Flights.) 3 Hours Dual, 1 Hour Ground
Instruction.
-
- Objectives: You will learn about the necessary preparation
and equipment essential for night operations, and will perform navigation to and
operations at an unfamiliar airport, including at least ten takeoffs and landings.
Instruction will be given in emergency procedures for night operations.
-
- Contents:
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Preflight Discussion
-
- ________ (2) Preflight
-
- ________ (3) Preparation And Equipment For Night Operations
-
- ________ (4) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (5) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (6) Normal and/or Crosswind Takeoffs And Climbs
-
- ________ (7) Maneuvering At Minimum Controllable Airspeed
-
- ________ (8) Full Stalls, Power On & Power Off
-
- ________ (9) Emergency Procedures
-
- ________(10) Lost Procedures
-
- ________(11) Navigation by ATC
-
- ________(12) Takeoffs and landings to a full stop - Including Blackout Approaches
And Landings,
- (with each landing involving a flight in the traffic
pattern) at an airport.
-
- ________(13) Go-Around
-
- ________(14) Post Flight Procedures
-
- ________(15) Post Flight Discussion And Preview
-
- Completion Standards: You will maintain orientation
throughout the flight, and by oral questioning and demonstration, display competence in
performing night emergency procedures.
-
- Notes:
-
- Private Pilot - Airplane
- Lesson #13b. Night Flight
- (2 Separate Flights.) 3 Hours Dual, 1 Hour Ground
Instruction.
-
- Objectives: You will learn about the necessary preparation
and equipment essential for night operations, and will perform navigation to and
operations at an unfamiliar airport, including at least ten takeoffs and landings.
Instruction will be given in night cross-country operations.
-
- Contents:
- Introduce
-
- ________ (1) Preflight Discussion
-
- ________ (2) Preflight
-
- ________ (3) Preparation And Equipment For Night Operations
-
- ________ (4) Ground Operations
-
- ________ (5) Airport And Traffic Pattern Operations
-
- ________ (6) Normal And/Or Crosswind Takeoffs And Climbs
-
- ________ (7) Cross-country flight of over 100 nautical miles
total distance
-
- ________ (8) Radio Navigation
-
- ________ (9) Emergency Procedures
-
- ________(10) Navigation by ATC
-
- ________(11) Takeoffs and landings to a full stop -
Including Blackout Approaches And Landings, (with each landing involving a flight in the
traffic pattern) at an airport.
-
- ________(12) Go-Around
-
- ________(13) Post Flight Procedures
-
- ________(14) Post Flight Discussion And Preview
-
- Completion Standards: You will maintain orientation
throughout the flight, and by demonstration, display competence in performing night
cross-country pilotage, ded reckoning, radio navigation procedures, and night takeoffs and
landings to a full stop.